
James Earl Jones
יום הולדת: 1931-01-17
מקום לידה: Arkabutla, Mississippi, USA
ביוגרפיה: James Earl Jones (born January 17, 1931) is a multi-award-winning American actor of theater and film, well known for his distinctive bass voice and for his portrayal of characters of substance, gravitas and leadership. He is known for providing the voice of Darth Vader in the Star Wars franchise and the tagline for CNN. James Earl Jones was born in Arkabutla, Mississippi, the son of Ruth (née Connolly) and Robert Earl Jones. At the age of five, he moved to Jackson, Michigan, to be raised by his maternal grandparents, but the adoption was traumatic and he developed a stutter so severe he refused to speak aloud. When he moved to Brethren, Michigan in later years a teacher at the Brethren schools started to help him with his stutter. He remained functionally mute for eight years until he reached high school. He credits his high school teacher, Donald Crouch, who discovered he had a gift for writing poetry, with helping him out of his silence. Jones attended the University of Michigan where he was a pre-med major. While there, he joined the Reserve Officer Training Corps, and excelled. During the course of his studies, Jones discovered he was not cut out to be a doctor. Instead he focused himself on drama, with the thought of doing something he enjoyed, before, he assumed, he would have to go off to fight in the Korean War. After four years of college, Jones left without his degree. In 1953 he found a part-time stage crew job at the Ramsdell Theatre in Manistee, Michigan, which marked the beginning of his acting career. During the 1955–1957 seasons he was an actor and stage manager. He performed his first portrayal of Shakespeare’s Othello in this theater in 1955. After his discharge from the Military, Jones moved to New York, where he attended the American Theatre Wing to further his training and worked as a janitor to earn a living. His first film role was as a young and trim Lt. Lothar Zogg, the B-52 bombardier in Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb in 1964. His first big role came with his portrayal of boxer Jack Jefferson in the film version of the Broadway play The Great White Hope, which was based on the life of boxer Jack Johnson. For his role, Jones was nominated Best Actor by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, making him the second African-American male performer (following Sidney Poitier) to receive a nomination. In 1969, Jones participated in making test films for a proposed children's television series; these shorts, combined with animated segments were the beginnings of the Sesame Street format. The next year, in the early 1970s, James appeared with Diahann Carroll in the film called Claudine. While he has appeared in many roles, he is well known as the voice of Darth Vader in the original Star Wars trilogy. Darth Vader was portrayed in costume by David Prowse in the original trilogy, with Jones dubbing Vader's dialogue in postproduction due to Prowse's strong West Country accent being unsuitable for the role. At his own request, he was originally uncredited for the release of the first two films (he would later be credited for the two in the 1997 re-release). His other voice roles include Mufasa in the 1994 film Disney animated blockbuster The Lion King, and its direct-to-video sequel, The Lion King II: Simba's Pride. He also has done the CNN tagline, "This is CNN", as well as "This is CNN International", and the Bell Atlantic tagline, "Bell Atlantic: The heart of communication". When Bell Atlantic became Verizon, Jones used the tagline greeting of "Welcome to Verizon" or "Verizon 411" right before a phone call would go through. The opening for NBC's coverage of the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics; "the Big PI in the Sky" (God) in the computer game Under a Killing Moon; a Claymation film about The Creation; and several guest spots on The Simpsons. In addition to his film and voice over work, Jones is an accomplished stage actor as well; he has won Tony awards in 1969 for The Great White Hope and in 1987 for Fences. Othello, King Lear, Oberon in A Midsummer Night's Dream, Abhorson in Measure for Measure, and Claudius in Hamlet are Shakespearean roles he has played. He received Kennedy Center Honors in 2002. Jones has been married to actress Cecilia Hart since 1982. They have one child, Flynn Earl Jones. He was previously married to American actress/singer Julienne Marie (born March 21, 1933, Toledo, Ohio); they had no children. Jones is a registered Republican.

Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, 1964
קומדיה
מלחמה

Star Wars, 1977
הרפתקאות
פעולה
מדע בדיוני

The Empire Strikes Back, 1980
הרפתקאות
פעולה
מדע בדיוני

Conan the Barbarian, 1982
הרפתקאות
פנטזיה
פעולה

Return of the Jedi, 1983
הרפתקאות
פעולה
מדע בדיוני

Coming to America, 1988
קומדיה
רומנטיקה

Field of Dreams, 1989
דרמה
פנטזיה

Best of the Best, 1989
פעולה

Three Fugitives, 1989
קומדיה
דתיב

The Hunt for Red October, 1990
פעולה
הרפתקאות
מתח

Sneakers, 1992
קומדיה
דתיב
דרמה

Patriot Games, 1992
דרמה
פעולה
מתח
דתיב

The Sandlot, 1993
קומדיה

Sommersby, 1993
דרמה
מתח
תעלומה
רומנטיקה

The Lion King, 1994
אנימציה
דרמה

Clear and Present Danger, 1994
פעולה
דרמה
מתח

Naked Gun 33⅓: The Final Insult, 1994
קומדיה
דתיב

Judge Dredd, 1995
מדע בדיוני

Casper: A Spirited Beginning, 1997
הרפתקאות
קומדיה
פנטזיה

The Lion King II: Simba's Pride, 1998
הרפתקאות
אנימציה
פעולה

Primary Colors, 1998
דרמה

Fantasia 2000, 1999
אנימציה

Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith, 2005
הרפתקאות
פעולה
מדע בדיוני

Robots, 2005
אנימציה
קומדיה
מדע בדיוני

Scary Movie 4, 2006
קומדיה

Click, 2006
קומדיה
דרמה
פנטזיה

The Benchwarmers, 2006
קומדיה

Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins, 2008
קומדיה
דרמה

Gimme Shelter, 2013
דרמה

The Angriest Man in Brooklyn, 2014
דרמה
קומדיה

Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, 2016
פעולה
הרפתקאות
מדע בדיוני

The Lion King, 2019
הרפתקאות
דרמה
אנימציה

Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker, 2019
הרפתקאות
פעולה
מדע בדיוני

Coming 2 America, 2021
קומדיה